Staircases Around the World

.  Portugal -  staircase at Lello Bookshop.  - This interesting grand staircase in a bookshop in Portugal looks quite intimidating to climb, but it has a great view of the book store. The steps are like two channels of red wine pouring and swirling down to a single point.       Belgium-- Buren Mountain-  altho this is not a real mountain, it's the name of the stairs, probably because it just looks like a mountain to climb. It is located in the city of Liege and has 374 stone stairs.  The staircase was built in 1881 but the handrails were added later.  It was first built to allow soldiers to have access to the city center.         Hawaii   - Haiku Stairs, also known as the 'stairway to heaven'.   It is a steep hiking trail on the island of Oahu. The trail starts as a wooden staircase leading to the cliff on the south side of the Valley of Haiku . The staircase was installed in 1942 to stretch a cable from one side of the hill to the other side. This was necessary in order to provide a continuous link to the naval station during the war.  In 2003, the staircase was restored at a cost of $875,000. , but due to current legal issues of land use, the city and county of Honolulu said there is no current plan to open the stairs for public use.       Switzerland   -- Bridge staircase over one of the deep gorges at the Via Mala. Engineers solved the problem of connecting two different heights of this gorge by creating a hanging, ladder bridge. This staircase replaces a rope bridge for travelers to get across the river because the old one was destroyed by a landslide. This new pedestrian bridge covers a distance of 56 meters in height with a vertical drop of 22 meters between the two slopes.  Quite an engineering feat, but a little scary to cross when it's windy.       India -- Chand Baori Well,   This unusual staircase at Chand Baori structure is located in a village near Jaipur Abaneri, India. The well was built in the year 800, with 3500 steps descending 13 floors and 20 meters to the bottom. Shand Baori structure was designed to save as much water as possible. At the bottom of the well the air is 6.5 degrees cooler than at the surface. This place was used as a resting place for local residents during heat waves.  The top structures look like Roman architecture with all the arches.       Scotland - Cascade universe, located on the hillside along the gardens of Dumfries in Scotland, consists of a series of many steep steps. Large areas with viewing benches were installed on each flight. You can simply enjoy the beauty of nature, or relax while climbing.  The               . Staircase begins at the pond and leads to a beautiful pavilion upstairs. Although the gardens are private, they open to the public several times a year.    Notice there are no hand rails.       Greece --- Stairs Santorini  - In 1715 the island residents built a steep staircase on the hillside so they could get from the sea to the summit and back. They had to use donkeys to help carry cargo and passengers from ships up to the city. In 1930, the stairs were improved, but donkeys were still the most reliable carriers.  Finally, in 1979, a ropeway was installed to automate the process, but for tourists, the most interesting trip to the top, is still the donkeys.  There are a total of 657 carved, stone steps to climb to the large town on the top.         Japan --- Awaji Yumebutai (Ladder of Dreams) is a complex area of buildings and other structures located on the               island of Awaji.   There are many different tier gardens, consisting of 100 beds of plants and stairs. The complex was built as a memorial to the Great Hanshin Earthquake in 1995. Construction was carried out on the side of the mountain, which was half demolished in the early 90'.       Germany -- Tiger Turtle Stairs --This unusual sculpture is 21 meters tall and was named Tiger Turtle.    It is located on a hillside in Duisburg, Germany.  Steps meander along the steel frame in a spiral structure, which includes a full loop. Visitors can climb through this staircase, but are not allowed to enter the center loop where the steps go upside down .         Ukraine  -- Potemkin Stairs in Odessa - It is the formal entrance into the city from the sea and the most famous symbol of Odessa . It was originally known as the ladder Richelieu . The top step is 12.5 meters wide, and the lowest step widens to 21.7 meters. Because of the different widths above and below, the stairs create the illusion of greater length.  The beautiful landscaping along the sides provides a little shade for the challenging climb.       Germany  -- Steel Sculpture Art - This interesting piece of art merges art and architecture in a 9 meter-high walk that is a double spiral of steel at the entrance of the KPMG office building (a global accounting firm) in Munic, Germany . The staircase was added to the front of their building in 2004 and is quite the conversation piece since the stairs end up where they start..       New Mexico -- a Miraculous Staircase located in Saint Joseph church at Loretto Chapel in Santa Fé ,.   136 years after  it was built in 1878, it still confounds architects, engineers, and master craftsmen in the physics of its construction and remains inexplicable in view of its baffling design. The unusual helix shaped spiral staircase has two complete 360° turns, stands 20 feet high up to the choir loft and has no center pole to support it as most circular stairways have. Its entire weight rests solely on its base and against the choir loft - a mystery that defies all laws of gravity, it should have crashed to the floor the moment anyone stepped on it.  Yet it is still in daily use for over a hundred years. The risers of the 33 steps are all of the same height.  Made of an apparently extinct wood species, it was constructed with only square wooden pegs without glue or nails.  At the time it was built, the stairway had no banisters. These were added 10 years later in 1888 by Phillip A. Hesch at the Sisters' request for safety sake.       Nederland  -- Moses Bridge - In the early 17th century, Fort de Ruver was surrounded by a moat and was originally built withouta bridge, which was added later.   But during a restoration program centuries later, it necessitated the construction of a new bridge. The original sunken bridge literally merged with the water line, so the new construction became an almost invisible bridge from a distance, with a staircase down to a partially submerged walkway.           China - Spiral Stairs-- this staircase was installed along the mountainside in Tyayhan Linchzhou, China.  At 91 meters tall , it offers the thrill of climbing without any ropes. You will feel the full force of the wind, birds will fly past, and steps will creak.  It's much more interesting than taking the elevator to the top.  However, due to safety and health issues, you must agree to a number of conditions first if you climb.  Climbers must be under 60 years of age and complete a form confirming that they have no heart or lung problems.  Notice that once you get off the spiral staircase, there's more stairs.        Austria-- Schlossberg -  The main attraction in Schlossberg is the Clock Tower.     It has stood proudly for many years and is visible from all points in the city.  People climb to the top to enjoy the incredible views of the surrounding area.  This impressive staircase carved into the rock leads to the top of the hill where the clock tower is located.  260 steps to climb is not considered difficult by locals, but anyone can use the elevator "lift" instead.   Beautiful, but challenging.       California -- The 16th Avenue Steps, in San Francisco -  At the corner of Moraga Street and 16th Avenue, in the Golden Gate Heights neighborhood of San Fran is the base of the most beautiful staircase in this city. A brightly-tiled panel covers the front of each of the 163 steps, and as the stairs stretch up the hill toward 15th Avenue, the individual panels blend together to form a massive, mosaic picture. Stunning in its entirety, yet intricate and detailed enough to be captivating when viewed up close.  More beautiful when seen in person.         Ecuador --  Steps in a Canyon - This famous staircase in the canyon is located near the waterfall Pailon del Diablo in Ecuador.      It is quite a large waterfall and just 30 minutes from the city of Banos. This is one of the most popular attractions in the area when visiting that country.   It's  quite the challenge since the stairs are so steep.         Australia ------ Spiral Staircase in Sydney - This amazing spiral staircase is located at the Garvan Institute of Medical Research in Sydney.   It is five stories high and makes your body turn about 6.5 revolutions when you climb to the top, but there's an exit on each floor.           France ---  Museum Musée Gustave Moreau, in Paris  -   This is how you make a spectacular entrance to an art museum. It is named after the famous painter Docteur Moreau.   Gorgeous to see, exhilarating to climb.

Extraordinary Pictures

"The cat without fear."

 

Hotel Four Seasons, Bora Bora.

 

Conservatory of Music in China.

 

Zebras embrace.

 

Kiss in Paris.

 

Premature elephant one minute after birth.

 

Each year in February, the sun's angle is such that

Horsetail Falls waterfall lights like fire, Yosemite, USA.

 

Houseboat, Iceland.

 

Panda scared after the earthquake in

Japan embraced the leg of a policeman.

 

Kalapana, Hawaii where the lava meets the sea.

 

''I think I'll try to take a picture of myself.''

 

Beijing Airport by night.

 

Two year-old Chimpanzee feeding milk

to "Aorn", a small tiger 60 days old.

 

Throughout their life ducks tend to follow what 
they first see at birth, whether or not it is their mother.

 

Highway in Japan with snow around more

than 10 meters high. Unbelievable!

 

Spectacular rice fields in China.

 

Austria's Green Lake is a beautiful park in winter.

In summer the snow melts and creates a very clear lake.

 

Undersea tunnel linking Sweden and Denmark.

 

The world's highest swimming pool is located

in the skyscraper Marina Bay Sands, Singapore.

 

Amazing lightning storm over the Grand Canyon.

 

Baby Chameleons.

 

Beautiful image of a baby panda helping another.

   

"The road to Heaven", a place in Ireland

where every two years the stars align with the road.

 

World's Largest Swimming Pool in San Alfonso, Chile.

More than 1,000 yards long.

 

Crystal Palace, Madrid.

 

''Heaven's Gate'',

Zhangjiajie Tianmen Mountain, China.

 

The Northern Lights', Alaska.

 

Llamas after fleecing.

 

The white owl. Unbelievable.

 

The famous "Rosa Moss Bridges", Ireland.

 

The Eiffel Tower in

romantic and beautiful Paris, France.

 

Road to Hana, Maui, Hawaii.

 

Hanging restaurant, Belgium.

 

Sea otters hold hands while they sleep so they

awaken together in case the current takes them away.

 

There are animals with more

sensitivity than many people.

 

Fireman giving drink to a baby Koala in Australia fires.

 

Amazing view of Manhattan,

New York, from above.

 

Frozen bubbles in the Canadian Rockies, Canada.

 

Spiral cloud in the sky,

an Iridescent Cloud in Himalaya,

the phenomenon observed on October 18, 2009.

 

View of the semi-submerged cataract, Hawaii.

 

Northern lights over the

Rocky Mountains in Canada.

 

Due to harmless bacteria, Retba Lake,

north of the Cap Vert peninsula of Senegal, is pink.

 

This dog saved her puppies from a fire at home,

and put them safely in one of the fire trucks.

 

Infinite Cave, Vietnam.

 

Extraordinary Photos

Automatic Statistician

http://www.automaticstatistician.com/research.php

 

Reports are generated automatically and have natural language describing patterns in data.

Stack Overflow 2015 Developer Survey

Results of the annual developer survey of Stack Overflow:


http://stackoverflow.com/research/developer-survey-2015

Rest in Peace Dart

Dart was an open-source Web programming language developed by Google aimed at killing JavaScript.  It eventually made it to number 17 in TIBOE list in 2014.  Yet it is nowhere to be seen now among the top 50.


And it was not unexpected - please see http://www.sitepoint.com/google-dart-fail/


"You can take a horse to water, you cannot make it drink!".


More on Dart:


Main Dart Site is @ https://www.dartlang.org/


Language Specifications is @ https://www.dartlang.org/docs/spec/


Learning Dart @ http://learningdart.org/

Astro Pi

The Raspberry Pi Foundation (raspberrypi.org) has a partnership with the European Space Agency (ESA) to send Raspberry Pis to the ISS.


Primary and secondary school children in UK can enter a competition to develop code for two Raspberry Pis connected to the sensor-loaded Astro Pi boards that will be flown to the ISS. They'll be deployed around the ISS to collect data in orbit and send that data back to Earth to the winning teams.

The resources are available at opsy.st/AstroPiResources.

The Astro Pi hardware is available at swag.raspberrypi.org (for about $45.0).  The Astro Pi will be used with the Raspberry Pi 1 B+, though it's also compatible with the Raspberry Pi 1 A+, 2 B+, and 2.

The Astro Pi's sensors include a gyroscope, accelerometer, magnetometer, temperature sensor, barometric pressure sensor, and a humidity sensor as well as visible light or infared (Pi NoIR) cameras, five-button joystick, 8x8 RGB LED matrix display, additional function push buttons, and real-time clock with backup battery (details at astro-pi.org/hardware).

An Adventure in Programming

The book "Lauren Ipsum: A Story About Computer Science and Other Improbable Things" is an introduction to computer-science for children which is modeled on the book, "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland & Through the Looking-Glass" by Lewis Carroll.


It follows a young girl's adventures through a strange land, solving problems as she goes, using a wide array of techniques and concepts.

Managing Risk on Software Projects

Waltzing With Bears: Managing Risk on Software Projects  by Tom DeMarco and Timothy Lister assumes no prior knowledge of risk and uncertainty - and works its way up from assuming total ignorance of the key concepts of risk management by the Project Manager - such as inherent uncertainty/noise in all physical processes - to some semblance of quantitative risk management at the level of a person who has mastered Algebra II in a US high school.

Computer Poker

A research group at the University of Alberta has evidently solved the problem of computer poker.

Please see here:  http://poker.srv.ualberta.ca/

US National Security Agency Cyber Spying

http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/02/16/us-usa-cyberspying-idUSKBN0LK1QV20150216


I suppose different governments will now invest efforts in developing their own firmware and bootstraps for PCs and Servers.

VB .Net & C# Comparison

http://www.harding.edu/fmccown/vbnet_csharp_comparison.html

The Death of Privacy

4 pieces of data is needed to identify one based on his electronic shopping habits:
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/347/6221/536.full

And then there is what the stores are doing:
http://www.wsj.com/articles/startups-see-your-face-unmask-your-emotions-1422472398

and

http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10000872396390444897304578044322254166986

And finally DEA Is collecting license plate data
http://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-spies-on-millions-of-cars-1422314779

On Conducting Meetings

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZWYnVt-umSA 

and

http://www.amazon.com/Read-This-Before-Next-Meeting/dp/1936719169

On Outsourcing to India

http://www.amazon.com/The-rise-South-Indians-Invisible-ebook/dp/B00KQ4GMJ8/ref=sr_1_5?ie=UTF8&qid=1401832215&sr=8-5&keywords=The+rise+of+South+Indians

چند خط به یاد مرتضی پاشایی‏

 سلام بر همگی

این چند خط را به یاد زنده یاد مرتضی پاشایی نوشتم.

خیلی دلم سوخت از اینکه این جوان هنرمند و برومند در عنفوان جوانی مرد.

تازه پس از ان همه کار و زحمت,  و با پشتکاری که داشت در دشت پهناور موسیقی ایرانی جا باز میکرد - که اجل مهلتش نداد.

همانند درختی زیبا که که تازه به بارنشسته است ولی صاعقه ای  مهیب آنرا از ریشه بخشکاند

در چنبر چرخ جان چندین پاکان
 میسوزد و خاک  میشود دودی کو

بابک مکی نژاد


=========================به یاد  مرتضی پاشایی=================================================

میدانی که قلبم اکنون کجاست؟
با توست, نگهدار و بفشار!

تصویری در مقابل منست از جوانی خوشروبا چشمانی گیرا و موی آشفته که با اعتماد به نفس به خود و به آینده ای روشن به من مینگرد.
تصویری که احوالی از احوال پسر خودم  را به ذهنم متبادر میکند  

و تصویری دیگر از همان جوان بیداردل - کج کلاه بر سر و با سیمای تکیده - که با تن نحیف خود و برغم  درد اهریمنی سرطان آواز می خواند وپای  میکوبد.

 مرتضی پاشایی.

کسی که
دختر هایمان همه به او عاشق بودند
پسرهایمان  همه مخلصش
وسالمندانی مثل من چاکرش
و کهنسلانی مثل مادرم دوستدارش!

و من هی از این اتاق به آن  اتاق میروم - میشینم و بلند میشوم - به کتابها نگاه میکنم - و میدانم که همکاری حروف سربی بیهوده است
و میخواهم که به زمین و آسمان فحش بدهم
و هی در ذهنم  آن سوال لعنتی را تکرار میکنم -چرا؟ چرا؟ چرا ای خدا؟
و آنسو مادر کهنسالم به موسیقی وی گوش میدهد و برجوانی این جوان میگرید.

سپاس  بر تو مرتضی خان
که با درد هایی ابلیسی فرشته بودی
و به دام یاس و نا امیدی نیفتادی
در آزمایشگاه,
در بیمارستان,
در بستر این بیماری جانسوز,
تا به لحظه آخر چو کوهی از امید و آرزو ایستادی
سپاس  بر تو!

دوستان, یاران, عزیزان

حاصل عمر کوتاه و پر ثمرمرتضی پاشائی  حدوه پنجاه قطعه موسیقی میباشد که حد اکثر شاید پنج ساعت بشوند.
لیک همین ها در روح و جان بسیاری در سرتاسر ایران و در میان  فارسی زبانان رخنه کرد و جا خوش نمود.
هفتصد سال پس از نصیحت حافظ که گفت : "حدیث عشق به دان زبان گو که تو خود دانی" آوازخوانی پیدا شد که با صدای گرم و صمیمانه اش  آنچه را انجام داد که حافظ خواسته بود.

میگویند چندان کسی او را نمیشناخت - حرفیست خلاف -
دوست دارانش همه در شب مرگش تجمع کردند - در رشت, تبریز, شیراز, تهران, مشهد, اصفهان
واز حفظ اشعارش را به یادش خواندند.
مرتضی خان گمنام نبود,
و این عزا, عزایی خرد نیست .


ما مرده پرست نیستیم , جو گیر هم نیستیم - یکی از بزرگان ایران جوانمرگ شد و دل ما میسوزد و این مسکن ما میباشد.


مرتضی پاشایی جوانی ما بود, عاشقی ما بود, پاکی ما بود که خاک شد و رفت.


سراینده ای گرم نوا
در آن سو مینوازد 
از نغمه اش عواطف پاک و احساسات لطیف فرو میپاشند 

بگزارید اندیشه های خشک
و افکار منجمد ان را نشنوند
عصب ها  و قلبها می شنوند  

 بگشایید در ها را
میخواهم همه اشکهایم را

 در پایش نثار کنم.

جهان همواره به بزرگانی چون نعمت الله آغاسی که ملتی را به رقص آورد و مرتضی  پاشایی که حرف  دل  ملتی را زد خوش  آمد خواهد گفت.

الوداع مرتضی خان -
 خدا نگهدار